What is This Whole ‘Daylight Saving Time’ Anyway?
One of my heroes was good ol’ Ben Franklin. I know, I know. Most of you are thinking that he’s a politician and shouldn’t my heroes be scientists, but he was! Ben Franklin was an all around great guy. He invented so many things that he’s just as important to science as he is to history. I even have a Ben Franklin doll–I mean action figure. Maybe I shouldn’t have admitted that…
Daylight Saving Time was thought up by Franklin to make evenings longer in the summer time. As you know, days get longer in the summertime because we are tilted toward the sun and the rays can reach us earlier and stick around later. Some places have daylight 14, 16, or even 24 hours a day in the Summer! The closer you get to the poles, the longer the daylight lasts in the summer. The north pole can have daylight all day long! The problem with this, as Ben Franklin wrote, is that the sun comes up so early. The sun was coming up way early in the morning and most people would have liked it to stay up later. So, the whole time-shifting idea came into being.
Daylight savings is NOT observed by everyone. Hawai’i and Arizona don’t participate, so sometimes we are 1 hour ahead of them and sometimes we are 2 hours ahead. It can be confusing. Talk about confusing, check out THIS PAGE for some really, really funny daylight saving time bloopers, such as 30 minute bus rides that had people changing their watches 7 times!
One of the major reasons for Daylight Saving time now is energy savings! People are awake in the evenings, therefore they need light. If it is sunny later in the evenings, people use less energy lighting the place. So DST will save the planet! Yea!
Thanks to Alex C. for this question! Way to be curious!